Canine Influenza Detected in Utah

Dog owners in the Salt Lake Valley are being cautioned to look for symptoms of canine influenza in their pets. The potentially fatal disease was discovered in a commercial kennel in Salt Lake City this week after its owner noticed a dog exhibiting symptoms, and alerted his veterinarian. Tests on the dog confirmed the presence of the virus.

“Canine influenza is not a threat to humans but can be fatal in about 5 to 8 percent of dogs,” said Utah Department of Agriculture and Food Veterinarian, Dr. Warren Hess. “We thank the owner of the kennel for taking quick action that will hopefully help prevent the spread of the disease,” he added.

Canine influenza symptoms include: moist coughing, loss of appetite and fever. It can progress to pneumonia. The disease first appeared in Florida in 2005 associated with racing greyhounds. Since that time there have been sporadic occurrences around the country, often associated with boarding facilities where dogs are congregated.

Dr. Hess recommends that dog owners who are considering boarding their pets ask the owner whether dogs at the kennel are exhibiting symptoms of the flu. And pet owners whose animals are coughing are advised to not take them to kennels, for fear of spreading the disease.

There currently is no vaccine for this disease. Supportive care including IV fluids and antibiotics (when appropriate) can aid in recovery. Many dogs will recover without treatment.

Please report any suspect cases of Canine Influenza to the office of the State Veterinarian until further notice. 801-538-7160. Visit http://ag.utah.gov for more information.

Posted September 22, 2006